At the beginning of 21st century, education has undergone significant changes, particularly in language learning. Thanks to globalization and technological advancements, English has firmed its status as the global lingua franca, increasing the call for English Language Teaching. As a teacher candidate, it is important to recognize how these developments have shaped English classrooms and language acquisition. One of the most significant changes has been the incorporation technology into language learning. Online platforms, mobile applications, and artificial intelligence tools have revolutionized traditional teaching methods, allowing learners to practice English beyond the classroom. Virtual programs and AI-supported language educators provide embracing experiences, making learning more accessible and engaging. Moreover, communicative and student-focused approaches have gained importance. English classrooms today highlight interaction, critical thinking, and real-life appli...